Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
Keywords
AI for Science, The fifth paradigm, knowledge production, human-AI collaboration, AI literacy
Abstract
Against the backdrop of the paradigm shift triggered by AI for Science (AI4S) and intensifying global technological competition, systematically enhancing researchers’ AI4S competence is essential for developing new quality productive forces and achieving scientific and technological self-reliance. In practice, AI4S manifests in both specialized and general forms, imposing universal, multi-dimensional competence requirements on researchers. AI4S competence comprises four core dimensions: computational thinking for scientific problems, human-AI interaction and verification, interdisciplinary collaboration, and ethical awareness and responsibility. Future talent development should transform fragmented self-learning into organized competence training, shifting from teaching technical tools to cultivating computational thinking, building a tiered support system for both general and specialized needs, incentivizing the production of reusable expert knowledge, and strengthening ethics education and governance.
First page
774
Last Page
783
Language
Chinese
Publisher
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.
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Recommended Citation
WANG, Shuo; YAN, Yan; and LI, Zhengfeng
(2026)
"Enhancing researcher competence in AI for science paradigm shift and corresponding strategies,"
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version): Vol. 41
:
Iss.
4
, Article 14.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3724/j.issn.1000-3045.20240816003
Available at:
https://bulletinofcas.researchcommons.org/journal/vol41/iss4/14


