Strengthen and optimize professional talent team building to enhance effectiveness of large-scale research infrastructures

Authors

Xiyi YANG, School of Entrepreneurship and Management, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China;Follow
Lingling ZHANG, School of Economics and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China; Key Laboratory of Big Data Mining and Knowledge Management, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China; MOE Social Science Laboratory of Digital Economic Forecasts and Policy Simulation, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
Xielin LIU, School of Entrepreneurship and Management, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China; School of Economics and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
Xiaoyu ZHOU, School of Entrepreneurship and Management, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, ChinaFollow

Keywords

large-scale research infrastructure, professional team building, funding management, talent performance evaluation

Document Type

Policy & Management Research

Abstract

The construction and operation of large-scale research infrastructures involves not only basic scientific research issues, but also complex engineering and management issues. Therefore, strengthening and optimizing professional talent team-building is a key factor in comprehensively improving the effectiveness of large-scale research infrastructures. However, current management system of these infrastructures pays insufficient attention to professional engineering and technical talents and management talents in terms of financial support, talent evaluation, and incentive system construction, which has seriously reduced the stability and work enthusiasm of these talents, which in turn directly restricts the scientific and social benefits of the infrastructures. By investigating several typical domestic large-scale research infrastructures, this study sorts out their problems and difficulties in professional talent team-building. On this basis, combined with the advanced experience of international related infrastructures, this study puts forward three policy suggestions, aiming to enable China to better rely on large-scale research infrastructures to become a world scientific and technological power.

First page

737

Last Page

747

Language

Chinese

Publisher

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences

References

1 习近平. 加强基础研究 实现高水平科技自立自强. 求是, 2023, (15): 4-9. Xi J P. Strengthen basic research and achieve high-level scientific and technological self-reliance. Qiushi, 2023, (15): 4-9. (in Chinese)

2 王大洲, 籍兆源. 北京正负电子对撞机工程管理体系的建构——罗小安研究员访谈录. 工程研究-跨学科视野中的工程, 2021, 13(5): 451-462. Wang D Z, Ji Z Y. Engineering and management system of BEPC: An interview with Luo Xiaoan. Journal of Engineering Studies, 2021, 13(5): 451-462. (in Chinese)

3 邓泉, 尹红星, 韩效锋, 等. 国家重大科技基础设施建设管理探索与创新——以聚变堆主机关键系统综合研究设施（CRAFT）为例. 科技管理研究, 2023, 43(6): 190-195. Deng Q, Yin H X, Han X F, et al. Exploration and innovation in the construction and management of national large-scale research infrastructures: A case study of CRAFT. Science and Technology Management Research, 2023, 43(6): 190-195. (in Chinese)

4 Lundvall B A. National Systems of Innovation: Towards a Theory of Innovation and Interactive Learning. London: Pinter Publishers, 1992.

5 黄鲁成. 关于区域创新系统研究内容的探讨. 科研管理, 2000, 21(2): 43-48. Huang L C. Discussion on the research content of regional innovation system. Science Research Management, 2000, 21(2): 43-48. (in Chinese)

6 吴晓波, 吴东. 论创新链的系统演化及其政策含义. 自然辩证法研究, 2008, 24(12): 58-62. Wu X B, Wu D. On the systematic evolution of the innovation chain and its policy implications. Studies in Dialectics of Nature, 2008, 24(12): 58-62. (in Chinese)

7 王婷, 陈凯华, 卢涛, 等. 重大科技基础设施综合效益评估体系构建研究——兼论在FAST评估中的应用. 管理世界, 2020, 36(6): 213-236. Wang T, Chen K H, Lu T, et al. Research on the construction

8 王贻芳. 中国重大科技基础设施的现状和未来发展. 科技导报, 2023, 41(4): 5-13. Wang Y F. The current situation and future development of China’s large-scale research infrastructure. Science and Technology Review, 2023, 41(4): 5-13. (in Chinese)

9 Bush V. Science, the Endless Frontier. Washington, DC: National Science Foundation, 1945.

10 柳卸林, 常馨之, 杨培培. 加强企业基础研究能力，弥补国家创新体系短板. 中国科学院院刊, 2023, 38(6): 853-862. Liu X L, Chang X Z, Yang P P. Strengthening basic research capabilities of enterprises and making up for the shortcomings of the national innovation system. Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2023, 38(6): 853-862. (in Chinese)

11 李鹏, 黎明, 吴岱, 等. 我国自由电子激光技术发展战略研究. 中国工程科学, 2020, 22(3): 35-41. Li P, Li M, Wu D, et al. Research on the development strategy of free electron laser technology in China. Strategic Study of CAE, 2020, 22(3): 35-41. (in Chinese)

12 陈力凡. 重大科技基础设施要发挥好“科技利器”作用. 光明日报, 2023-05-11(16). Chen L F. Large-scale research infrastructure must play a good role as a “scientific and technological weapon”. Guang Ming Daily, 2023-05-11(16). (in Chinese)

13 西桂权, 付宏, 刘光宇. 中国大科学装置发展现状及国外经验借鉴. 科技导报, 2020, 38(11): 6-15 Xi G Q, Fu H, Liu G Y. Current status of development of big-science research infrastructures in China and reference from foreign experience. Science and Technology Review, 2020, 38(11): 6-15. (in Chinese)

14 王敬华. 德国大科学装置运行服务及管理评价机制. 全球科技经济瞭望, 2016, 31(10): 23-28. Wang J H. Operation service and management evaluation mechanism of big-science research infrastructures in Germany. Global Science, Technology and Economy Outlook, 2016, 31(10): 23-28. (in Chinese)

15 杨耀云. 英国大科学装置的管理及运行服务评价. 全球科技经济瞭望, 2016, 31(10): 35-39. Yang Y Y. Evaluation of management and operation services of big-science research infrastructures in the UK. Technology and Economy Outlook, 2016, 31(10): 35-39. (in Chinese)

16 王婷, 蔺洁, 陈凯华. 面向2035构建以重大科技基础设施为核心的基础研究生态体系. 中国科技论坛, 2020, (8): 7-9. Wang T, Lin J, Chen K H. Build a basic research ecosystem with large-scale research infrastructure as the core towards 2035. Forum on Science and Technology in China. 2020, (8): 7-9. (in Chinese)

17 王贻芳, 白云翔. 发展国家重大科技基础设施，引领国际科技创新. 管理世界, 2020, 36(5): 172-188. Wang Y F, Bai Y X. Developing national large-scale research infrastructures and leading international scientific and technological innovation. Management World, 2020, 36(5): 172-188. (in Chinese)

Recommended Citation

YANG, Xiyi; ZHANG, Lingling; LIU, Xielin; and ZHOU, Xiaoyu (2024) "Strengthen and optimize professional talent team building to enhance effectiveness of large-scale research infrastructures," Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version): Vol. 39 : Iss. 4 , Article 12.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.20240206001
Available at: https://bulletinofcas.researchcommons.org/journal/vol39/iss4/12