From the Earth to space, from pioneers to new era scientists—An overview of innovative development of Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Authors

Qingyun DI, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, ChinaFollow
Qiang LIU, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
Wei ZHANG, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
Bo WAN, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China

Keywords

national research institutions, Earth and planetary sciences, equipment technology development, talent development, innovative development

Document Type

Science Portrait

Abstract

Since its establishment, the Institute of Geology and Geophysics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (IGGCAS) has been dedicating to addressing national strategic priorities. The institute has achieved a series of high influential research outcomes, ranging from original theoretical advancements in Earth and planetary sciences, to the development of key technological innovations in scientific equipment, and the demonstration of significant engineering applications. This study traces the historical development of the institute, highlighting the groundbreaking contributions of its pioneering scientists who responded to nation’s critical needs, while also recognizing the significant achievements of contemporary researchers who continue to advance the legacy of their predecessors. Finally, it outlines the future directions of the institute’s development, offering insights for the reform and innovation of national research institutions.

First page

1737

Last Page

1746

Language

Chinese

Publisher

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences

References

1 孙鸿烈主编. 20世纪中国知名科学家学术成就概览地学卷地质学分册（一）. 北京: 科学出版社, 2013.Sun H L (Editor in Chief). Overview of the Academic Achievements of Renowned Chinese Scientists in the 20th Century: Volume on Earth Sciences, Geology Section (I). Beijing: Science Press, 2013. (in Chinese)

2 孙鸿烈主编. 20世纪中国知名科学家学术成就概览地学卷地球物理学分册. 北京: 科学出版社, 2010.Sun H L (Editor in Chief). Overview of the Academic Achievements of Renowned Chinese Scientists in the 20th Century: Volume on Earth Sciences, Geophysics Section. Beijing: Science Press, 2010. (in Chinese)

3 吴福元. 中国科学院地质研究所的成立与中央地质调查所的传承. 岩石学报, 2021, 37(1): 284-316.Wu F Y. Foundation of the Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Sciences: Inheritation and continuation of the Geological Survey of China. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2021, 37(1): 284-316. (in Chinese)

4 刘强. 中央地质调查所奉命改组为中国科学院地质研究所的史实. 地质科学, 2022, 57(1): 294-314.Liu Q. Historical facts of reorganization under the orders the National Geological Survey of China into Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Science. Chinese Journal of Geology, 2022, 57(1): 294-314. (in Chinese)

5 中国地球物理学会. 中国地球物理学史. 北京: 中国科学技术出版社, 2017.Chinese Geophysics Society. The History of Geophysics in China. Beijing: China Science and Technology Press, 2017. (in Chinese)

6 张志会. 开创者：赵九章学术轨迹研究. 北京: 团结出版社, 2021.Zhang Z H. The Founder: Zhao Jiuzhang’s Academic Trajectory Research. Beijing: Unity Press, 2021. (in Chinese)

7 Zhu R X, Xu Y G, Zhu G, et al. Destruction of the North China craton. Science China Earth Sciences, 2012, 55: 1565-1587.

8 2021年度中国科学十大进展简介. 中国科学院院刊, 2022, 37(3): 403-407.Introduction on 2021 Top Ten Scientific Advances in China. Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2022, 37(3): 403-407. (in Chinese)

9 2022年度中国科学十大进展简介. 中国科学院院刊, 2023, 38(4): 666-671.Introduction on 2022 Top Ten Scientific Advances in China. Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2023, 38(4): 666-671. (in Chinese)

10 2023年中国十大科技进展新闻. 中国科学报, 2024-01-12(02).2023 Chinese Top 10 Sci-tech News. China Science Daily, 2024-01-1202. (in Chinese)

11 吴福元, 刘志超, 刘小驰, 等. 喜马拉雅淡色花岗岩. 岩石学报, 2015, 31(1): 1-36.Wu F Y, Liu Z C, Liu X C, et al. Himalayan leucogranite: Petrogenesis and implications to orogenesis and plateau uplift. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2015, 31(1): 1-36. (in Chinese)

12 秦克章, 周起凤, 赵俊兴, 等. 喜马拉雅淡色花岗岩带伟晶岩的富铍成矿特点及向更高处找锂. 地质学报, 2021, 95(10): 3146-3162.Qin K Z, Zhou Q F, Zhao J X, et al. Be- rich mineralization features of Himalayan leucogranite belt and prospects for lithium-bearing pegmatites in higher altitudes. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2021, 95(10): 3146-3162. (in Chinese)

13 秦克章, 赵俊兴, 何畅通, 等. 喜马拉雅琼嘉岗超大型伟晶岩型锂矿的发现及意义. 岩石学报, 2021, 37(11): 3277-3286.Qin K Z, Zhao J X, He C T, et al. Discovery of the Qongjiagang giant lithium pegmatite deposit in Himalaya, Tibet, China. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2021, 37(11): 3277-3286. (in Chinese)

14 范宏瑞, 徐亚, 杨奎锋, 等. 内蒙古白云鄂博矿床碳酸岩侵位方式与三维形态及稀土潜在资源. 岩石学报, 2022, 38(10): 2901-2919.Fan H R, Xu Y, Yang K F, et al. Intrusive style, three-dimensional morphology of carbonatite and REE potential resources in the Bayan Obo giant deposit, Inner Mongolia. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2022, 38(10): 2901-2919. (in Chinese)

15 朱日祥, 金之钧, 底青云, 等. 智能导钻技术体系与相关理论研发进展. 地球物理学报, 2023, 66(1): 1-15. Zhu R X, Jin Z J, DI Q Y, et al. Research and progress of Intelligent Drilling Technology System and related theories. Chinese Journal of Geophysics (in Chinese), 2023, 66(1): 1-15. (in Chinese)

Recommended Citation

DI, Qingyun; LIU, Qiang; ZHANG, Wei; and WAN, Bo (2024) "From the Earth to space, from pioneers to new era scientists—An overview of innovative development of Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences," Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version): Vol. 39 : Iss. 10 , Article 7.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.20240918003
Available at: https://bulletinofcas.researchcommons.org/journal/vol39/iss10/7