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Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

Huadong GUO, International Research Center of Big Data for Sustainable Development Goals, Beijing 100094, China; Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, ChinaFollow
Hesheng CHEN, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Dongmei YAN, International Research Center of Big Data for Sustainable Development Goals, Beijing 100094, China; Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China
Jianhui LI, International Research Center of Big Data for Sustainable Development Goals, Beijing 100094, China; Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, China
Gang CHEN, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Guojin HE, International Research Center of Big Data for Sustainable Development Goals, Beijing 100094, China; Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China
Juncai MA, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
Dong LIANG, International Research Center of Big Data for Sustainable Development Goals, Beijing 100094, China; Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China
Lingyi KONG, International Research Center of Big Data for Sustainable Development Goals, Beijing 100094, China; Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China

Keywords

open data, open data infrastructure, open science, Big Earth Data, scientific data center

Document Type

Open Science: Development Trend and Governance Strategy

Abstract

To promote economic development, social progress, and scientific and technological innovation, it is necessary to strengthen scientific cooperation and information sharing. Open data has emerged in response and become a seemingly inevitable development in the evolution of digital technology. Open data, however, must be supported by infrastructure composed of physical entities and virtual systems that meet the needs of data applications in many fields. Constructing and strengthening open data infrastructure should therefore be considered important objectives of information technology development. This study analyzes the elements of open data infrastructure and expounds its significant positive role in implementing open science. Based on an analysis of the current state and substantial development of China’s open data infrastructure, this study puts forward relevant measures and suggestions in view of the shortcomings and challenges China has faced with its open data infrastructure.

First page

806

Last Page

817

Language

Chinese

Publisher

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences

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