•  
  •  
 

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

Keywords

global energy resource pattern, uncertainty, challenges for China, strategies and suggestions

Document Type

Study on China's Energy Development Strategy

Abstract

China is at a critical stage of development from late industrialization to modernization, and is still in the basic conditions of energy resources supporting the sustainable development of the national economy. The world today is facing unprecedented turmoil situation since the end of the cold war. The ongoing political and military crisis in Europe has accelerated the transformation of the world's geopolitical map and profoundly affected the global supply, demand and trade pattern of energy resources. Nowadays, the "four circles and two systems" pattern of global oil and gas supply and demand is undergoing major adjustments, and the competition in the clean energy mineral supply chain is intensifying. The three major security shortcomings of China's important resources:seriously insufficient domestic supply, limited overseas sources and constrained transportation channels have not been significantly improved, except for energy resources such as coal and rare earths. Under the background of great power competition, uncertainties in the international environment are increasing, and the external environment for China's development will tend to be more complex. This study provides relevant opinions and suggestions on improving the supply flexibility of domestic energy resources, scientifically planning the layout of overseas energy resources development, and actively promoting the global governance of energy resources.

First page

72

Last Page

80

Language

Chinese

Publisher

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences

References

1 龙如银, 杨家慧. 国家矿产资源安全研究现状及展望. 资源科学, 2018, 40(3):465-476.

Long R Y, Yang J H. Research status and prospect of national mineral resource security. Resources Science, 2018, 40(3):465-476. (in Chinese)

2 黄维和, 韩景宽, 王玉生, 等. 我国能源安全战略与对策探讨. 中国工程科学, 2021, 23(1):112-117.

Huang W H, Han J K, Wang Y S, et al. Strategies and countermeasures for ensuring energy security in China. Strategic Study of CAE, 2021, 23(1):112-117. (in Chinese)

3 杨宇, 于宏源, 鲁刚, 等. 世界能源百年变局与国家能源安全. 自然资源学报, 2020, 35(11):2803-2820.

Yang Y, Yu H Y, Lu G, et al. Interview on the unprecedented changes of energy geopolitics and national energy security. Journal of Natural Resources, 2020, 35(11):2803-2820. (in Chinese)

4 董秀成, 皮光林. 能源地缘政治与中国能源战略. 经济问题, 2015, (2):6-8.

Dong X C, Pi G L. Energy geopolitics and China's energy strategy. On Economic Problems, 2015, (2):6-8. (in Chinese)

5 史丹, 薛钦源. 中国一次能源安全影响因素、评价与展望. 经济纵横, 2021, (1):31-45.

Shi D, Xue Q Y. Influencing factors, evaluation and outlook of primary energy security in China. Economic Review Journal, 2021, (1):31-45. (in Chinese)

6 Hund K, Porta D L, Fabregas T P, et al. Minerals for Climate Action:The Mineral Intensity of the Clean Energy Transition. Washington DC:The World Bank, 2020.

7 王安建, 袁小晶. 大国竞争背景下的中国战略性关键矿产资源安全思考. 中国科学院院刊, 2022, 37(11):1550-1559.

Wang A J, Yuan X J. Security of China's strategic and critical minerals under background of great power competition. Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2022, 37(11):1550-1559. (in Chinese)

8 Wang X X, Wang A J, Zhong W Q, et al. Analysis of international nickel flow based on the industrial chain. Resources Policy, 2022, 77:102729.

9 代涛, 高天明, 文博杰. 元素视角下的中国稀土供需格局及平衡利用策略. 中国科学院院刊, 2022, 37(11):1586-1594.

Dai T, Gao T M, Wen B J. China's rare earth supply and demand pattern and balanced utilization strategy from perspective of elements. Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2022, 37(11):1586-1594. (in Chinese)

10 王安建, 高芯蕊. 中国能源与重要矿产资源需求展望. 中国科学院院刊, 2020, 35(3):338-344.

Wang A J, Gao X R. China's energy and important mineral resources demand perspective. Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2020, 35(3):338-344. (in Chinese)

11 中国地质科学院全球矿产资源战略研究中心. 2035年中国 35种矿产资源需求预测报告. 北京:中国地质科学院全球矿产资源战略研究中心, 2021.

Global Mineral Resources Strategy Research Center in Chinese Academy of Geological Science. A Forecast Report on China's Demand for 35 Mineral Resources in 2035.

Beijing:Global Mineral Resources Strategy Research Center, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, 2021. (in Chinese)

12 李建武, 马哲, 李鹏远. 美欧关键矿产战略及其对我国的启示. 中国科学院院刊, 2022, 37(11):1560-1565.

Li J W, Ma Z, Li P Y. Analysis of critical mineral strategies of US and EU and their enlightenment to China. Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2022, 37(11):1560-1565. (in Chinese)"

Share

COinS