Ten-year Review and Future Trend of Scientific and Technological Reform

Authors

Defang HE, Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100862, ChinaFollow
Fuqiang TANG, Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100862, China
Hui LIU, Center for Science and Technology Personnel Exchange and Development Service, Ministry of Science and Technology, Beijing 100045, ChinaFollow

Keywords

science and technology reform; science and technology innovation; innovation governance; innovation policy; reform trend

Document Type

World Science and Technology Power Construction - Last Ten Years Review and Future Trend of Science and Technology of China - Strategy & Policy Decision Research

Abstract

From the aspects of the macro-governance capability of science and technology (S&T), the mechanism for tackling emerging problems, the life-time career of S&T researchers, the innovation chain of S&T activities, the life cycle of enterprises, innovation players, regional innovation system, and the ecology of S&T innovation, this study systematically reviews the practical exploration and effects of China's S&T reform experience since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC). It also analyzes the latest S&T reforming characteristics in many other innovative countries, such as stronger strategic coordination, broader government intervention, more concern of disruptive innovation and future technology, greater efforts on talent cultivation and introduction, and better balance between the open science and S&T security. Based on these findings, we discuss the future-oriented S&T reforming trends, and provide some new ideas and prospects for establishing a strong country in S&T, and realizing the country's self-reliance and self-improvement in science and technology.

First page

578

Last Page

588

Language

Chinese

Publisher

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences

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Recommended Citation

HE, Defang; TANG, Fuqiang; and LIU, Hui (2022) "Ten-year Review and Future Trend of Scientific and Technological Reform," Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version): Vol. 37 : Iss. 5 , Article 2.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.20220412003
Available at: https://bulletinofcas.researchcommons.org/journal/vol37/iss5/2