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Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

Xianchun TAN, Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, ChinaFollow
Wen GUO, Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, ChinaFollow
Jie FAN, Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Jianxin GUO, Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Mingyue WANG, Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
An ZEN, Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Liyang SU, Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Yi SUN, Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Keywords

carbon neutrality technology innovation policy status policy design policy framework

Document Type

S&T Supporting Realization of Carbon Peak and Carbon Neutrality Goals - Strategic Research on Science and Technology

Abstract

Building a policy system conducive to peak carbon emissions and carbon neutrality is critical to achieving the dual carbon goals on schedule. This study sorts out and analyzes the 168 low-carbon policy texts since the 11th Five-Year Plan. It finds out the overall situation of China's low-carbon policies, as well as the characteristics of the number, effectiveness, measures of policies, and clarifies the gap in the current low-carbon policies. On this basis, around the phased characteristics of the realization of the dual carbon goals, the future policy framework of peak carbon emissions and carbon neutrality is drawn, including the timetable and policy road-map. Further, the challenges of the development path shifting are analyzed from resource-dependent to technology-driven in the context of carbon neutrality. Finally, the general policies and technological innovation policies are proposed to promote the implementation of the goal of peak carbon emissions and carbon neutrality during the 14th Five-Year Plan period.

First page

435

Last Page

443

Language

Chinese

Publisher

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences

References

1 Parmesan C, Yohe G. A globally coherent fingerprint of climate change impacts across natural systems. Nature, 2003, 421:37- 42. 2 中国科学院可持续发展战略研究组. 2020中国可持续发展 报告——迈向碳中和之路. 北京:科学出版社, 2021. Sustainable Development Strategy Research Group, Chinese Academy of Sciences. China Sustainable Development Report 2020-Exploring Pathway Towards Carbon Neutrality. Beijing:Science Press, 2021. (in Chinese) 3 李科. 中国产业结构调整与节能减排的计量分析. 武汉:华 中科技大学, 2013. Li K. Econometric Analysis of China's Industrial Structure Adjustment, Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction. Wuhan:Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 2013. (in Chinese)

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