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Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

Keywords

openness self-reliance science and technology

Document Type

Strategy & Policy Decision Research

Abstract

China leaders have been always emphasizing both openness and self-reliance over the past decades. However, it is challenging for institutes and researchers to properly deal with the two requirements which are considered to be unachievable at the same time. In this study, we propose four openness modes as well as two principles for handling openness and self-reliance in the development of science and technology. This paper presents the case study on how Chinese computer pioneers made strategical decisions on the openness and self-reliance in the very early age of Chinese computer history. We also retrospect the practice of openness in the history of the development of science and technology in China. Finally, we discuss the feasibility of adopting the opensource mode to achieve both openness and self-reliance in the processor area.

First page

552

Last Page

556

Language

Chinese

Publisher

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences

References

1 孟凡刚. "以任务带学科"与中科院计算技术研究所的建立和早期发展研究. 北京:中国科学院自然科学史研究所, 2009.

2 王晓红, 谢兰兰, 郭霞. 论我国技术贸易的发展创新. 开放导报, 2021, (1):24-50.

3 孙凝晖. 论开源精神. 中国计算机学会通讯, 2021, 17(5):1.

4 包云岗, 孙凝晖, 张科. 处理器芯片开源设计与敏捷开发方法思考与实践. 中国计算机学会通讯, 2019, 15(10):42-48.

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