•  
  •  
 

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

Keywords

marine carbon sink, trading mechanism, development mode, ecology

Document Type

Technical Roadmap and Strategic Thinking of Ocean Negative Emissions Aiming Carbon Neutrality

Abstract

Marine carbon sink is one of the important methods to solve the problem of carbon emission in China. Under the dual constraints of economic development demand and ecological capacity, more policy means need to be explored to achieve carbon emission peak and carbon neutrality in China. There is great potential for the construction of marine carbon sink in China. Hence it is of great significance to build an integrated carbon sink system by combining marine carbon sink with land carbon sink. In the path to achieve marine carbon sequestration increase based on marine ecological improvement, marine breeding, coastal wetland protection and pollution emission will provide the possibility for the increase of marine carbon sequestration. On the basis of the original carbon trading market, through the design of reasonable carbon trading rules, we can guide more resources into the field of marine carbon sink construction by means of market, and achieve the goal of enhancing China's carbon strength.

First page

288

Last Page

295

Language

Chinese

Publisher

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences

References

1 方精云,郭兆迪,朴世龙,等. 1981-2000年中国陆地植被碳汇的估算.中国科学:地球科学, 2007, 37(6):804-812.

2 Pacala S W, Hurtt G C, Baker D, et al. Consistent land-and atmosphere-based US carbon sink estimates. Science, 2001, 292:2316-2320

3 王佐仁,肖建勇.关于碳汇统计测度的研究.西安财经学院学报, 2013,(2):48-51.

4 Simon N, Cras A L, Foulon E, et al. Diversity and evolution of marine phytoplankton. Comptes Rendus Biologies, 2009, 332(2):159-170.

5 Bowler C, Karl D M, Colwell R R. Microbial oceanography in a sea of opportunity. Nature, 2009, 459:180-184.

6 张存杰,黄大鹏,刘昌义,等. IPCC第五次评估报告气候变化对人类福祉影响的新认知.气候变化研究进展, 2014, 10(4):246-250.

7 樊纲,苏铭,曹静.最终消费与碳减排责任的经济学分析. 经济研究, 2010, 45(1):4-14.

8 王勇,毕莹,王恩东.中国工业碳排放达峰的情景预测与减排潜力评估.中国人口资源与环境, 2017, 27(10):131-140.

9 Gruber N, Keeling C D, Bates N R. Interannual variability in the North Atlantic Ocean carbon sink. Science, 2002, 298:2374-2378.

10 Liu H, Tang Q S. Review on worldwide study of ocean biological carbon sink. Journal of Fishery Sciences of China, 2013, 18(3):695-702.

11 Sangermano F, Toledano J, Eastman J R. Land cover change in the Bolivian Amazon and its implications for REDD+and endemic biodiversity. Landscape Ecology, 2012, 27(4):571- 584.

12 Duarte C M, Holmer M, Olsen Y, et al. Will the oceans help feed humanity?. BioScience, 2009, 59(11):967-976.

13 Jiao N Z, Tang K, Cai H Y, et al. Increasing the microbial carbon sink in the sea by reducing chemical fertilization on the land. Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2011, 9(1):75.

14 Landschützer P, Gruber N, Bakker D C E, et al. A neural network-based estimate of the seasonal to inter-annual variability of the Atlantic Ocean carbon sink. Biogeosciences, 2013, 10(11):7793-7815.

15 韩广轩,宋维民,李培广,等.长期生态学研究为滨海湿地保护提供科技支撑.中国科学院院刊, 2020, 35(2):218- 228.

16 何英,张小全,刘云仙.中国森林碳汇交易市场现状与潜力.林业科学, 2007, 43(7):106-111.

17 李海棠.海岸带蓝色碳汇权利客体及其法律属性探析.中国地质大学学报(社会科学版), 2020, 20(1):25-38.

18 焦念志.海洋固碳与储碳——并论微型生物在其中的重要作用.中国科学:地球科学, 2012, 42(10):1473-1486.

Download
Request a Copy

Share

COinS