•  
  •  
 

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

Authors

Liping DONG, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China Information Center, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaFollow
Jingjing ZENG, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China Information Center, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaFollow
Jiansheng QU, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China Chengdu Library and Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China
Huijuan PEI, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China Information Center, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
Qin LIAO, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China Information Center, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
Yanfei LIU, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China Information Center, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Lina LIU, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China Information Center, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
Bingxue QIN, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China Information Center, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China

Keywords

carbon neutrality; European Union; policy framework; key industry; R&D deployment; fiscal and financial measures

Document Type

Policy & Management Research

Abstract

Carbon neutrality is a redefinition of human development mode, and a "self-reform" of the production paradigm. It not only affects the economic development of various countries, but also rebuilds the global geopolitical pattern. Since 2060 carbon neutrality target was proposed in September 2020, China has been working hard on exploring how to establish a system of the carbon neutral policy. By considering the system of carbon neutral policy in European Union that is relatively mature, this study comprehensively reviews and analyzes the EU's system of carbon neutral policy from policy framework, key industry measures, R&D deployment support, and fiscal and financial measures, thus to provide the recommendations on the construction of the system of carbon neutral policy in China.

First page

1463

Last Page

1470

Language

Chinese

Publisher

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences

References

1 IPCC. Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5℃. UK:CambridgeUniversity Press, 2018. 2 张志强, 王克, 王珂英, 等. 碳达峰、碳中和的经济学解读.光明日报, 2021-06-22(11). 3 张永生, 巢清尘, 陈迎, 等. 中国碳中和:引领全球气候治理和绿色转型. 国际经济评论, 2021, (3):9-26. 4 数据资讯:全球碳中和的学界研究与政府规划概况. 中国科学院院刊, 2021, 36(3):367-370. 5 陈伟, 郭楷模, 岳芳, 等. 世界主要经济体能源战略布局与能源科技改革. 中国科学院院刊, 2021, 36(1):115-117. 6 European Commission. Our Vision for A Clean Planet for All:Industrial Transition.[2018-11-29]. https://ec.europa.eu/clima/sites/default/files/docs/pages/vision_2_industrial_en.pdf. 7 European Commission. Sustainable mobility·The European Green Deal.[2021-04-21]. https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/api/files/attachment/860070/Sustainable_mobility_en.pdf. 8 European Commission. New EU Forest Strategy for 2030.[2021-07-16]. https://ec.europa.eu/info/sites/default/files/communication-new-eu-forest-strategy-2030_with-annex_en.pdf. 9 European Commission. Supplementing Directive 2003/87/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to the operation of the Innovation Fund. (2019-02-26). https://ec.europa.eu/clima/sites/clima/files/innovation-fund/c_2019_1492_en.pdf. 10 European Parliament. Multiannual financial framework for the years 2021 to 2027.[2021-01-01]. https://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/BRIE/2019/637979/EPRS_BRI(2019)637979_EN.pdf. 11 李旭红. 碳税和碳排放权交易体系的国际实践与启示. 第一财经日报, 2021-06-30(A11). 12 张晶杰, 王志轩, 雷雨蔚. 欧盟碳市场经验对中国碳市场建设的启示. 价格理论与实践, 2020, (1):32-36. 13 European Commission. A Clean Planet for All:A European Strategic Long-term Vision for a Prosperous, Modern, Competitive and Climate Neutral Economy. (2018-11-28)[2021-01-10]. https://ec.europa.eu/energy/sites/ener/files/documents/european_commission_-_a_european_strategic_long_term_vision_for_a_prosperous_modern_competitive_and_climate_neutral_economy.pdf.

Share

COinS