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Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

Keywords

think tank; think tank research method; science and technology assessment; Data-Information-Intelligence-Solution (DIIS)

Document Type

Article

Abstract

Science and technology assessment plays a prominent role in the science and technology management. It is not only the important task of think tank research but also the significant guarantee of think tank research quality. Nevertheless, the existing science and technology assessment methods are generally applied in the part of the issue, which lack the thinking and cognition of the whole process methodology of science and technology management from dialectics and systems theory, which is a common problem in the think tank research. Therefore, based on Data-Information-Intelligence-Solution (DⅡS) theory and methodology, this paper systematically analyzes the general laws followed by think tanks, and consequently proposes a DⅡS method of science and technology assessment. Furthermore, under the perspective of DⅡS, six functions of science and technology assessment in the science and technology decision-making process are developed. Finally, in order to provide a guideline for the science and technology management and decision-making in our country, four examples are provided to illustrate the applications of science and technology DⅡS method, such as institutional assessment, project assessment, policy assessment, and talent assessment.

First page

68

Last Page

75

Language

Chinese

Publisher

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences

References

潘教峰. 科技智库研究的DⅡS理论方法. 中国科学报, 2017-01-09(7).

潘教峰, 杨国梁, 刘慧晖.智库DⅡS理论方法.中国管理科学, 2017, 25(Special Issue):1-14.

潘教峰.加强智库建设推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化——潘教峰研究员访谈.中国科学院院刊, 2017, 32(3):297-302.

中国科学院科技评价研究组.关于我院科技评价工作的若干思考.中国科学院院刊, 2007, 22(2):104-114.

郑永和, 刘云, 何鸣鸿.科学基金绩效评估方案设计中的若干问题研究.中国基础科学, 2008, (2):41-44.

刘莉.英国大学科研评价改革:从RAE到REF.科学学与科学技术管理. 2014, 35(2):39-45.

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